{"id":16,"date":"2025-03-14T15:06:01","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T15:06:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/?page_id=16"},"modified":"2025-08-07T20:03:15","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T20:03:15","slug":"mri-grant","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/mri-grant\/","title":{"rendered":"NSF MRI Grant"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MRI: Development of Instrumentation to Support Multi-technology Vehicular Networking Systems Research<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Smart Drive research team at Florida Atlantic University (FAU) in conjunction with tkLABS Technology Solutions has designed and developed an IEEE 1609-compliant Vehicular Multi-technology Communication Device (VMCD) and vehicular testbed with capabilities that enables both vehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><br>This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Number (NSF MRI Grant #1229616).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Vehicular Multi-technology Communication Device (VMCD) enables a new level of evaluation and verification accuracy for vehicular networking protocols and applications. Current research relies heavily on simulation for validation of VANET schemes, but as vehicular networks approach deployment readiness, a hardware test platform is clearly needed to verify performance in real environments and root out unforeseen issues.<br>We have engineered a portable device containing all the hardware and software necessary to easily develop and evaluate vehicular networking protocols and applications in practical environments. The instrument combines the ad-hoc networking capabilities of IEEE 802.11p and WAVE with cellular data communications. Additionally, this equipment contains navigation sensors, human-machine interface (HMI) components, RFID reader, and traditional communication ports such as USB, WiFi, and RS232 to communicate with tethered equipment. The device can function both as an OBU and as a RSU unit connected with infrastructure. VMCD has the following general advantages over testbed proposals:<br>\u2013 Scalable: The current test beds are usually small but our OBU allows many vehicles to be involved at the same time and with more ease.<br>\u2013 Flexible: TheVMCD can function as an OBU and an RSU.<br>\u2013 Small and Cost Effective: The unit is approximately 5 inches by 8 inches by 3 inches and can easily be mounted on the dashboard. The long term pricing per unit is considerably less than the price of a laptop with all the add-ons such as IEEE 802.11p, GPS, RFID reader and cellular data. VANET protocols including IEEE 802.11p and IEEE 1609 WAVE are already implemented in our instrumentation so researchers do not incur development costs to attain them.<br>\u2013 Cutting Edge: New types of experiments will be enabled because all the necessary hardware is contained in cheap units that can be distributed to many vehicles and infrastructure points.<br>\u2013 Ease of Use: Researchers can easily implement and deploy a proposed protocol or algorithm. This in turn saves the cost of development for everybody else in the research community. The size and plug-n-play structure of our equipment also eases the deployment of any type of testbed research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><br>Development Status<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The hardware development has been completed along with the implementation of the IEEE 802.11p and the WAVE standards (1609.4, 1609.3, 1609.2). A variety of VANET applications have been tested in a network of roads within FAU Boca Raton Campus. The following image shows the road network of FAU campus that serves as a test bed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"601\" height=\"605\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/fau_map.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-199\" style=\"width:435px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/fau_map.png 601w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/fau_map-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/fau_map-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/fau_map-45x45.png 45w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 601px) 100vw, 601px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T<strong>esting and Demonstrations<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Throughout the design, development, and implementation phase of the IEEE 1609.4, 1609.3, 1609.2, and applications, formal testing procedures were followed.&nbsp; Code reviews were conducted, unit and integration tests were performed in the lab, and systems tests performed outdoor with the VMCD units using both electric vehicles (golf carts) as well as cars.&nbsp; This cycle was performed with each new feature or primitive implementation and repeated until known issues were resolved.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Multiple demos were performed to create a VANET* once the applications were completed.&nbsp; The demos were performed using the Vehicular Multi-technology Communication Device (VMCD) in cars, golf carts, as well as road side units to emulate infrastructure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"277\" height=\"368\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/1.png 277w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/1-226x300.png 226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 277px) 100vw, 277px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"488\" height=\"366\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-103\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/2.png 488w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/2-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"275\" height=\"367\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/3.png 275w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/3-225x300.png 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:25%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"356\" height=\"267\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/4.png 356w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/4-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 356px) 100vw, 356px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"432\" height=\"324\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/9.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/9.png 432w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/9-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 432px) 100vw, 432px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"356\" height=\"267\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-106\" style=\"width:547px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/5.png 356w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/5-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 356px) 100vw, 356px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"243\" height=\"323\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-111\" style=\"width:189px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/8.png 243w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/8-226x300.png 226w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:25%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"355\" height=\"266\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-107\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/6.png 355w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/6-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 355px) 100vw, 355px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"427\" height=\"320\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-110\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/7.png 427w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/05\/7-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The image below shows the top and bottom views of the main and daughter boards.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"293\" src=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/MainBoard-1024x293.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-201\" style=\"width:775px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/MainBoard-1024x293.png 1024w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/MainBoard-300x86.png 300w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/MainBoard-768x220.png 768w, https:\/\/faculty.eng.fau.edu\/smc\/files\/2025\/08\/MainBoard.png 1259w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.eng.fau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2014\/08\/DaughterBoard.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.eng.fau.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2014\/08\/DaughterBoard-1024x286.png\" alt=\"Top and Bottom views of the Daughter Board\" class=\"wp-image-3032\" style=\"width:776px;height:auto\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;*Vehicular Ad Hoc Network<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Disclaimer:<br>Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MRI: Development of Instrumentation to Support Multi-technology Vehicular Networking Systems Research The Smart Drive research team at Florida Atlantic University [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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